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Watersheds

Investigation 1

Investigation 1

Watersheds

Phase 1 – Defined Understanding

Student Guide

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Access Teacher Guide

Student Guide with answers

Teacher PreLab

Prepare for the Experiment

Phase 2 – Dynamic Understanding

Investigation One Summary – Water Velocity and Discharge

 

In Investigation One, you explored the abiotic factors of water velocity and discharge that affect watersheds. During this Investigation, you:

1. Created a model of the headwaters of a watershed.

2. Tested the effect of water flowing at a slow, medium, and high velocity on discharge.

3. Calculated discharge using the following formula:

Discharge = Volume(ml) / Time(s)

 

Investigation One Summary – Learning Goals

Through these experiments, you concluded that:

1. Water velocity is the distance water travels per time. Discharge is the volume of water that flows into an area per time. As water velocity increases, discharge increases. Increases in water velocity and discharge from headwaters of a watershed may lead to flooding downstream.

Concept Slides

Launch and Discuss

Mathematics Concepts in This Investigation

  • velocity in mm/s
  • discharge in ml/s or m3/s
  • volume in mL
  • data table
  • calculating discharge
  • division
  • time in seconds
  • distance in mm
  • decimals to nearest hundredth
  • line graph
  • patterns/trends
  • (in)direct relationships
  • skip counting by 0.1 and 10
  • least to greatest
  • problem solving

Phase 3 – Deeper Understanding

Formative Assessment

Monitor Student Learning